An amended lawsuit filed Monday in the U.S. District Court for the District of Maryland expanded on claims of negligence against WWE, Vince McMahon, and Linda McMahon.
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Note: This article contains graphic descriptions of child sexual abuse. Allegations described in this article are made by the plaintiffs and have not been proven in court.
An amended lawsuit filed Monday in the U.S. District Court for the District of Maryland expanded on claims of negligence against WWE, Vince McMahon, and Linda McMahon. The suit, which
started last October, is brought by former “ring boys” who are anonymized in the case and allege the defendants knowingly allowed and failed to report sexual abuse, the plaintiffs say, that was committed by former ring announcer Mel Phillips and former executive Pat Patterson.
Each of the
defendants responded in court to the allegations earlier this month, aiming to have the case dismissed for
lack of jurisdiction and failing to adequately allege that they had a duty of care to the plaintiffs. WWE also argued that the initial complaint didn’t establish that the current version of the company was liable for the incidents of its predecessor entity.
The new filing adds detailed allegations from three additional plaintiffs, identified as John Does 6, 7, and 8. The updated complaint brings new allegations of child sexual abuse against Phillips and a new allegation of child sexual abuse against Patterson. Additionally, the plaintiffs’ attorneys raise issues that anticipate the legal defenses of the defendants relating to jurisdiction, duty of care, and corporate liability.
John Doe 6, a Mississippi resident, alleges that he met Phillips around 1988, when he was 11 or 12 years old. After a WWF house show on July 14, 1989, he was told he needed to stay in Patterson’s hotel room while other underage ring boys stayed in Phillips’ room. In Patterson’s room, Doe 6 alleges he was given alcohol, Patterson played pornography on the television, and forced Doe 6 to give Patterson oral sex and vice versa.
Patterson died in 2020. Phillips died in 2012.
In an effort to support their assertion that the McMahons had knowledge or should have had knowledge of the abuse, the ring boys outline a number of occasions when they interacted with or were in the presence of Vince and Linda McMahon.
Requests for comment sent by POST Wrestling to each of the defendants’ representatives were not immediately returned.
In a separate alleged incident, in a WWF dressing room in Maine, Doe 6 claims he was grabbed in the crotch by wrestler Koko B. Ware with many other witnesses present, including Phillips, Patterson, ring crew member and later ring announcer Tony Chimel, and referee Danny Davis.
“In front of everyone else in the room, Koko B. Ware told John Doe 6 to get against wall [sic], pushed John Doe 6’s head against wall [sic], patted him down, and then grabbed John Doe 6’s crotch.”
A message sent by POST to a phone number believed to belong to Ware, whose real name is James Ware, requesting a comment for this report, was not immediately responded to.
The updated lawsuit states that most others in the room laughed, except Chimel, who “said something like, ‘don’t do that, let him go.'” Chimel later told Doe 6 that he shouldn’t be on the ring crew and that he should run away, according to the complaint.
The lawsuit identifies several potential witnesses, including former Community Relations Director Sue Aitchison, who worked for the company for decades until her departure last year. According to the complaint, John Doe 6 alleges that during another WWF event, he was wrestling in the ring when Shane McMahon, then also a teenager, accidentally suffered an arm injury. The incident was allegedly witnessed by Aitchison, eventual WWE referee Mike Chioda, and Chimel.
The lawsuit does not clearly explain the point, but it’s possible the incident is cited to support the claim that Vince and Linda McMahon were aware that underage boys were working on the ring crew, as their own son was injured while informally wrestling with a ring boy.
John Doe 6 alleges he traveled with Phillips to approximately 10 WWE events between 1988 and 1992, including WrestleMania V in Atlantic City on April 2, 1989. The amended complaint includes photographs that purportedly show Doe 6 in the audience during the event’s main event between Hulk Hogan and “Macho Man” Randy Savage. The faces of Doe 6 and other plaintiffs are redacted in the images to protect their identities.
An earlier court order in the case allows the defendants to know the identities of all plaintiffs, including any added through amended filings, to ensure they can adequately defend themselves. However, the order prohibits public disclosure of the plaintiffs’ identities and bars the defendants from sharing that information with others.
Doe 6 also alleges Phillips sexually abused him after a July 21, 1992, WWF event in Portland, Maine.
It’s notable that this date is after Phillips’ reported exit from the WWF around March 1992. We’ve contacted the plaintiffs’ law firm to request clarification about this detail and will update if they respond.
Another new plaintiff, identified as John Doe 7, states he was around 14 or 15 years old when he met Mel Phillips in Philadelphia in 1974, the earliest of the meetings with Phillips alleged by the plaintiffs in this lawsuit.
Doe 7 alleges he was sexually abused by Phillips in the course of working as a ring boy at WWF events, including at hotel rooms in Baltimore, Maryland, where he was given alcohol by Phillips. The lawsuit states in detail how Doe 7 was allegedly sexually abused by Phillips, which includes allegations of forced oral sex.
Alleging that at least a portion of the abuse happened in Maryland is key to the plaintiffs’ case. In most other jurisdictions, statutes of limitations would make these allegations difficult or impossible to pursue. Maryland established a new law in recent years, the Child Victims Act of 2023, which removed all time limits for victims of child sex abuse, allowing them to pursue civil claims against perpetrators or those allegedly liable for the abuse. The state Supreme Court
upheld the law earlier this year, allowing this and other cases to move forward.
Each of the five initial plaintiffs alleged they were sexually abused by Phillips when they were minors.
The lawsuit acknowledges that Vince McMahon was a commentator at the time Doe 7 was allegedly abused. Vincent J. McMahon was still in charge of the wrestling company at the time. Nonetheless, it’s alleged that the younger McMahon still had leadership responsibilities.
The younger Vince McMahon “acted and was treated by others as the
de facto WWE boss, especially when on-site for WWE shows,” the plaintiffs’ attorney stated.
Doe 7 also claims he was abused by Phillips away from WWF events, at the Philadelphia Police Athletic League, and a church in West Philadelphia. Phillips sometimes recorded the abuse with a video camera, according to the filing.
The third new plaintiff, John Doe 8, claims he met Phillips when he was around 15 years old in 1982 in Baltimore while working concessions at the Baltimore Civic Center.
Doe 8, who is now a citizen of Nevada, claims Phillips asked him to come to a WWF show on or around March 13, 1982. At that event, Doe 8 and another ring boy were allegedly given marijuana.
Before another WWF event in Baltimore on April 10, 1982, Doe 8 alleges Phillips sexually abused him and another underage ring boy at a hotel. In Phillips’ room, Doe 8 alleges the ring announcer told the boys to get undressed. While wearing only underwear, Phillips allegedly put the boys’ “feet on his penis to compare sizes. Phillips was aroused.” The boys were also allegedly offered cocaine and pills by Phillips.
Recent comments from
former ring boy Gerard Millette have also been added to the updated complaint. Millette defends Phillips and doesn’t believe he abused the plaintiffs. However, the plaintiffs’ attorneys cite his statements to purportedly support their allegations. Millette’s comments, noting that there was wide knowledge of Phillips’ foot fetish and that he was often around kids, are mentioned.
The new plaintiff alleges he was paid in cash for working at the event. In addition to adding new plaintiffs, the updated filing states that each plaintiff received some form of compensation for their services, whether from cash payments, food, or lodging provided by the WWF.
This detail is another important element to the plaintiffs’ case. By establishing that the ring boys were compensated, even informally, the complaint attempts to show that the company and its executives had a duty of care owed to them. Compensation, combined with allegations of supervision and travel arrangements, is cited as evidence that the underage ring crew members weren’t just volunteers or independent bystanders, but individuals the WWF was responsible for.